大明崇祯玖年潞国制铜鼎
大明崇祯玖年潞国制铜鼎,通高21厘米,宽15.7厘米,重2.28kg。
The bronze tripod made in Lu state in the ninth year of Chongzhen, Daming, has a total height of 21 cm, a width of 15.7 cm and a weight of 2.28 kg.
此鼎为圆形,短颈,鼓腹,双立耳,四扁形兽足。器身饰花纹,以回纹、勾连纹为地,口沿下为一周对蝉纹,器腹主体纹饰为四组兽面纹,四足纹饰与造型相结合,形如上攀之龙。
This tripod is round, with short neck, bulging belly, double ears and four flat animal feet. The body is decorated with patterns, taking the palisade and hooking pattern as the ground, the mouth is lined with cicada pattern in a week, the main body of the belly is decorated with four groups of animal face patterns, and the four foot pattern is combined with the shape, forming the Dragon climbing above.
器外底有阴铸篆体铭文,字口填漆。方款为“敬一主人”四字,边款环以“大明崇祯玖年潞国制肆拾器”字样。
There are Yin cast seal inscriptions on the outer bottom of the vessel, and the mouth of the characters is filled with lacquer. The four characters of "respect for one master" are used for the square payment, and the characters of "four pick-up tools made by Lu state in nine years of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty" are used for the side payment.
作为仿古彝器,此鼎融三代礼器的造型、纹饰于一体,把方鼎的四足移到圆鼎上,同时采用扁平外撇的兽体替代圆而直立的柱足或蹄足,从而打破了传统的圆鼎三足而立的形式,完成了造型上对方鼎和圆鼎的双重模仿。纹饰的仿铸采用商周时期普遍流行的蝉纹和兽面纹,布局上也不改三代以兽面纹为主体、以蝉纹带为附属的古风。
As an antique Yi ware, this tripod integrates the modeling and decoration of three generations of ritual ware, moves the four legs of the tripod to the round tripod, and uses the flat and outward skimmed animal body to replace the round and upright column foot or foot foot, thus breaking the traditional form of the three legs of the round tripod and completing the double modeling of the square tripod and the round tripod. The imitation casting of the pattern adopts the cicada pattern and animal face pattern popular in the Shang and Zhou dynasties, and the layout does not change the ancient style of the three generations with the animal face pattern as the main body and the cicada pattern belt as the subsidiary.