1
One
莲瓣柱础
Lotus petal Foundation
莲瓣柱础是柱础中非常漂亮的一种，也就是在柱础的表面雕饰有莲花瓣，莲花瓣有仰莲形式，也有仰俯莲形式，以仰莲形式居多。莲瓣饱满，雕制精细，精美者不输于殿堂须弥座上的莲瓣雕刻。
Lotus petal column foundation is a very beautiful kind of column foundation, that is, there are lotus petals carved on the surface of the column foundation, lotus petals have the form of Yanglian, also have the form of Yangqilian, mostly in the form of Yanglian. The lotus petals are full and delicate, and the fine ones are not lost in the lotus carving of the palace.
2
Two
云凤柱础
Cloud Fung plinth
云凤柱础是在柱础表面雕刻有云朵和飞凤形象，凤在云中展翅飞舞，形象飘逸，而有华美之风。雕刻有凤纹的柱础大多为地方做法，而非官式做法。
Yunfeng Pillar Foundation is carved on the surface of the Pillar Foundation with the images of clouds and flying phoenixes. Phoenixes spread their wings in the clouds, and the image is elegant, but there is a gorgeous wind. The columns with phoenix patterns are mostly local practices rather than official practices.
3
Three
合莲卷草重层柱础
Heavy layer column foundation of lotus leaf curl
合莲也就是俯莲，莲花瓣朝下。卷草是一种线条柔美的蔓草，在我国古代建筑雕刻中非常常见。重层就是有两层。合莲卷草重层柱础，即在柱础上施有两层雕刻，上层为合莲花瓣，下层是卷草纹。花纹形象优美，极富装饰性与艺术性。
Lotus is the lotus, and the lotus petals are facing down. Curly grass is a kind of creeping grass, which is very common in Chinese ancient architectural carving. There are two layers. There are two layers of sculpture on the column foundation, the upper layer is the composite lotus petal, the lower layer is the scroll grass pattern. The figure is beautiful, very decorative and artistic.
4
Four
刻狮柱础
Inscribed lion plinth
狮子在我国古代建筑中式极为常见的形象,宫殿前方、陵墓中、住宅内、桥栏望柱等处，经常能看到形象各异的狮子雕刻。在柱础上雕狮的情况虽然不是很多,但也有一定的数量。柱础雕狮大多采用浮雕手法。也有部分采用圆雕手法的,用整只狮子作为柱础，由柱子的四面均能看到狮子的形体。
Lions are very common in ancient Chinese architecture. Lion sculptures with different images can often be seen in front of palaces, mausoleums, houses, bridges and railings. The situation of carving lions on pillar bases is not very large, but there are also certain numbers. Most of the lion carves are relied on relief. There are also some circle carving techniques, using the entire lion as a pillar base, from the four sides of the pillar can see the shape of the lion.
5
Five
瓜楞纹柱础
Corrugated base
瓜楞纹柱础是在柱础表面雕刻出瓜楞纹的柱础，瓜楞纹既是柱础表面的一种装饰，同时也影响到了柱础的平面形状。有些瓜楞纹柱础因为表面有瓜楞纹作为装饰，就不再雕刻别的花纹图案，而有些瓜楞纹柱础还会另外在表面雕刻其他纹样作为装饰 。
Melon corrugated column foundation is a kind of column foundation carved with melon corrugated lines on the surface of the column foundation. Melon corrugated lines are not only a decoration on the surface of the column foundation, but also affect the plane shape of the column foundation. Some corrugated column foundation because the surface corrugated as decoration, no longer carved other patterns, and some corrugated column foundation will be carved on the surface of other patterns as decoration.
现在石雕工艺的发展已经让柱础可以雕刻的精美漂亮成为一种文化符号。也有的已经用不到柱础了，为了美观就做空心的石雕组合在柱脚一周增加观赏性。古建中用到的柱础石也可以成为一种文化符号和景观。其他位置哪一处不又彰显着东方文化之美哪！
Now the development of stone carving technology has made the beautiful and beautiful column foundation carved into a cultural symbol. Some have not used the pillar foundation, in order to make a hollow stone sculpture combination in the pillar foot a week to increase ornamental. Pillar stones used in ancient buildings can also become a cultural symbol and landscape. Which other places do not highlight the beauty of Oriental culture?