铜佛像保养清洁
Copper Buddha statue maintenance and cleaning
在准备椰子油和蒸馏水来进行铜佛像的清洁。首先要将椰子油少量的倒在干净的软布上，轻轻的进行擦拭，这样有助于铜佛像自身的保养，之所以使用椰子油，是因为椰子油本身含有的物质不会造成铜佛像的褪色，这一点是一定要注意的。
Prepare coconut oil and distilled water to clean the statue of copper. First, we should pour a small amount of coconut oil on a clean soft cloth and gently wipe it, so it will help the maintenance of the bronze Buddha itself. The reason why the coconut oil is used is that the substance contained in the coconut oil does not cause the discoloration of the copper Buddha, which must be paid attention to.
定期的用软布沾上蒸馏水进行铜佛像的擦拭也算很重要的，同时我们也可以在蒸馏水中加入一些温和的肥皂进行污垢的清洗，对于一些无法擦到的角落我们则可以使用软毛刷进行处理，这样就能很好的对铜佛像进行清理及保护了。
It is also important to wipe the copper Buddha on a regular soft cloth with distilled water. At the same time, we can also add some mild soap in the distilled water to clean the dirt. For some corner, we can use a soft hair brush to deal with it so that we can clean and protect the copper Buddha. The.
1、氧化银法。用氧化银与氧化亚铜接触，封闭氯化亚铜的暴露面，达到控制腐蚀铜雕佛像的目的。先用机械方法，剔除粉状锈，露出灰白色蜡状物氯化亚铜。然后将氧化银与酒精调成糊剂，涂在氯化亚铜表面，并置于潮湿环境中,使其充分作用,形成氧化亚铜和氯化铜，覆盖氯化亚铜表面。两者皆为稳定性盐,如此多次操作,直至将器物置于高湿环境中仍不出现粉状锈的腐蚀点为止。此法适于斑点状局部腐蚀的器物及有金属镶嵌物的器物。
1, silver method. With silver oxide and cuprous oxide contact closure of cuprous chloride exposure, to control the corrosion of copper sculpture to. To use the mechanical method, remove powdery rust, exposing the white wax of cuprous chloride. The silver oxide and alcohol are then transferred into a paste, coated on the cuprous chloride surface, and are placed in a wet environment to make it full to form cuprous oxide and copper chloride to cover the cuprous chloride surface. Both of them are stable salts, which are operated for many times until they are placed in high humidity environment without the corrosion point of powdery rust. This method is suitable for spots with localized corrosion and utensils with metal inlays.
2、苯骈三氮唑法。苯骈三氮唑是杂环化合物，与铜及其盐类能形成稳定络合物，在铜合金表面生成不溶性且相当牢固的透明保护膜，使铜雕病被抑制并稳定下来，防止水蒸气和空气污染物的侵蚀。用蒸馏水和甲苯、丙酮等有机溶剂，清除铜雕佛像表面泥土油污，然后浸入苯骈三氮唑酒精溶剂中进行渗透，即可形成络合物保护膜。但苯骈三氮唑易受热升华，失去保护作用，所以最后应在铜雕表面涂一层高分子材料，做封护膜。
2, benzo triazole three method. Benzoin three azole is a heterocyclic compound, which forms a stable complex with copper and its salts. It produces insoluble and solid transparent protective film on the surface of copper alloy, which inhibits and stabilizes the copper carving disease and prevents the erosion of water vapor and air pollutants. The organic solvents such as distilled water and toluene and acetone are used to remove the oil from the surface of the bronze statue, and then infiltrate into the benzo three azolol alcohol solvent, and the complex protective film can be formed. But benzo three azole is liable to be heated and sublimated and lose its protective function. Therefore, we should finally apply a polymer material on the surface of the bronze carving to make a protective film.